Fact File
 
Victoria has a temperate four-season climate. Victoria's climate reflects its regions: southern and coastal, alpine, north and west of the Great Dividing Range. The wettest areas are the Otway Ranges and High Country, and driest the north-west. Coastal areas get cold fronts and Southern Ocean winds. Alpine areas have the most extreme weather.

Slightly over a quarter of Victoria's population were born overseas. Older migrant groups include United Kingdom, Italy and Greece. Newer migrant groups include New Zealand, China, India, South Africa, Indonesia, Malaysia and Vietnam.

Tasmania, the smallest of Australia's six states, is an island lying off the south-east corner of the Australian mainland. Roughly triangular in shape, it is surrounded by smaller islands, the most important ones being Flinders, King and Bruny. The state is separated from the Australian mainland by Bass Strait, and the remaining coastline is bounded by the Southern Ocean on the south and west and the Tasman Sea on the east. Hobart, Tasmania's capital city, is in the south of the state, extending over both sides of the River Derwent. Founded in 1804, it is the second oldest city in Australia. Today Hobart functions as the main administrative and commercial centre of the state.